Operators Manual
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McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5
Operator’s Manual
AI RCRAFT MEDICAL
Doc no: 100-018-008 Revision 4.1 10th November 2006
AIRCRAFT MEDICAL
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5
Contents 1
Introduction
2
1.1
Description
2
1.2
Accessories and Part Numbers
2
1.3
Specifications
3
1.4
Regulatory
3
2
Functional
4
2.1
Unpacking and Inspection
4
2.2
Batteries
4
2.3
Fitting the Battery
5
2.4
Fitting the CameraStick™
6
2.5
Blade Fitting
7
2.6
Blade Adjustment
8
2.7
Standby - Switching On / Off
9
2.8
Using the Laryngoscope
10
3
Maintenance and Cleaning
11
3.1
Cleaning Methods
11
3.2
Disposal of Intubation Blades
11
3.3
Handling and Product Preservation
11
3.4
Environmental
12
3.5
Maintenance
12
3.6
Troubleshooting, Replacement Parts and Repair
12
4
Warranty
15
Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006 Document number 100-018-008
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1
Introduction
1.1
Description
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1.3
Laryngoscope Assembly Size Weight Power
The McGRATH® Series 5 Video Laryngoscope (“the McGRATH®) is a device to aid the intubation of the trachea. A rigid laryngoscope blade restrains the tongue, allowing a clear view of the larynx and entrance to the trachea. The need to provide a guaranteed airway is fundamental to an anaesthetist’s task prior to an operation. Paramedics, A & E Consultants and General Practitioners may also be required to insert a tracheal tube in an emergency to keep the airway open where an unconscious patient is undergoing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.
Light source Display Camera Protection Materials
The McGRATH® incorporates a light source and miniature camera within the CameraStick™ assembly to view the larynx during the procedure of intubation. The image is displayed on an LCD screen mounted to the handle of the device.
Size Material Packaging
The disposable sterile blade covers the camera/light assembly. 1.4
McGRATH® McGRATH® McGRATH® McGRATH®
Intubation Blades (Box of 10) Intubation Blades (Carton of 30) Series 5 CameraStick™ Module Series 5 Handle Module
Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006
Regulatory This product complies with EN 60601-1 and EN 60601-1-2 safety standards. The CE mark indicates that it meets the requirements of European Council Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices.
550-004-000 550-006-000 510-000-000 520-000-000
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD ANY OTHER TYPE OF LARYNGOSCOPE BLADE BE USED WITH THIS MEDICAL DEVICE
Video Laryngoscope Series 5
110mm x 12mm x 15mm Medical grade optical polymer Packaged sterile for single use only
Accessories and Part Numbers The McGRATH® is not supplied with batteries or with disposable intubation blades – these should be purchased separately from your distributor.
McGRATH ®
200mm x 50mm x 150mm 0.7kg AA 1.5V Battery Giving typically 1 hour of non-continuous use. High intensity LED fibre Colour LCD (1.7” diagonal) VGA IP65 Durable medical grade rubber, thermoplastics and stainless steel. This device and packaging are latex free.
Disposable Intubation Blade
A single AA 1.5V battery mounted within the handle powers the camera, display and light.
1.2
Specifications
DO NOT OPEN ANY SEALED PART OF THE DEVICE UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES. TO DO SO WILL IMPAIR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE AND PATIENT SAFETY
Aircraft Medical Limited operates an approved Quality Management System in accordance with BS EN ISO 13485. “McGrath” is a registered trademark of Aircraft Medical Limited. “Aircraft” is a registered trademark of Aircraft Medical Limited. “CameraStick” is a trademark of Aircraft Medical Limited. Only personnel trained in and licensed to perform intubation with a laryngoscope may use this device. CAUTION : FEDERAL (USA) LAW RESTRICTS THIS DEVICE TO SALE BY OR ON THE ORDER OF A LICENSED PRACTITIONER
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2
Functional
2.1
Unpacking and Inspection
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2.3
Unpack the McGRATH® and check for any visible signs of damage that may have occurred during shipment. In the event of signs of damage do not use the laryngoscope, and inform the local agent or distributor.
Fitting the battery Locate the handle module and a AA battery. Unscrew (by turning anti-clockwise) and remove the top cap and install the battery taking care to orientate the battery as indicated on the device. Fit the top cap back onto the handle module, making sure that it is fully tightened. Check that the device powers up, by pushing the STANDBY button. When satisfied that the equipment is working correctly, re-push STANDBY button to switch the device to standby mode.
The packaging should contain the following items:
CameraStick™ Module
Handle Module
The McGRATH® is supplied in a non-sterile state. It will be necessary to disinfect the laryngoscope before use on a patient. (See section 3.1) The laryngoscope blade is supplied in a sterile state. Ensure that handling precautions are taken in accordance with local, national and harmonised standards.
2.2 McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5
Batteries For safety reasons, the batteries are not supplied with the unit. The McGRATH® will accept any AA battery.
Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006 Document number 100-018-008
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2.4
Fitting the CameraStick™
2.5
Locate the CameraStick™ module, release the safety catch by pulling out and rotating, then slide the CameraStick™ into the clamp at the bottom of the handle module. Return the safety catch to the upright position. It should be possible to hear the ratchet tooth ‘clicking’ as the CameraStick™ passes through the clamp. Ensure that CameraStick™ slides smoothly through the clamp whilst still requiring a reasonable amount of force to deflect the ratchet tooth. Safety catch rotated
Blade Fitting The McGRATH® is designed to be used only with McGRATH® Disposable Intubation Blades. These blades are packaged and supplied sterile and MUST be disposed of after each patient use. To fit the blade, remove the blade from sterile packaging and slide over the CameraStick™. The blade is fully located when the blade clip is firmly latched to the CameraStick™.
Safety catch
ENSURE THAT LOCAL HANDLING PROCEDURES ARE FOLLOWED AT ALL TIMES WHILST HANDLING STERILE DEVICES CHECK THAT THE BLADE IS CORRECTLY FITTED TO THE DEVICE BEFORE USING ON A PATIENT
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5 Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006
McGRATH® BLADES MUST ONLY TO BE USED WITH A McGRATH® SERIES 5 VIDEO LARYNGOSCOPE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO USE ANY OTHER LARYNGOSCOPE BLADE WITH THIS EQUIPMENT IF THERE IS ANY EVIDENCE THAT THE STERILE BARRIER ON THE BLADE PACKAGING HAS BEEN BREACHED, DO NOT USE THE BLADE
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2.6
Blade Adjustment The length of the blade may be adjusted for operation by sliding laterally through the clamp. The ratchet tooth grips the blade at 3 different length settings.
2.7
STANDBY - Switching on / off The Laryngoscope is switched on by pushing the STANDBY button. The LED on the display will light up to show that power is applied to the system. Switch the equipment to standby by pushing the STANDBY button. Ensure that the equipment is always switched to standby after use to preserve the charge in the battery. When the unit is turned on the device automatically checks the charge state of the battery. If the battery has sufficient charge to operate, the LED on the display illuminates continuously. When the device battery requires to be changed, the LED will begin to flash to indicate that the battery charge is low. When this occurs, it is recommended that the battery is changed IMMEDIATELY as the device will only remain operational for a very short period in this condition.
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5 Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006 Document number 100-018-008
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2.8
Using the Laryngoscope
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The laryngoscope should be turned on as detailed in section 2.7. A bright light should appear at the tip of the CameraStick™, and an image on the screen at the top of the handle Anaesthesia should be induced according to the anaesthetist’s preference. It is not recommended that the device be used to perform awake intubation. The tip of the laryngoscope blade should be inserted into the mouth in the midline, superior to the tongue, and rotated towards the larynx in a sagittal plane until the epiglottis is visible. Either direct vision, along the superior surface of the blade, or indirect vision via the camera, can be used to guide the laryngoscope tip toward the larynx. Care should be taken, as with conventional laryngoscopy, that the blade does not make contact with the teeth.
ALWAYS ENSURE THAT THE BATTERY IS REMOVED BEFORE CLEANING. THE HANDLE AND CAMERASTICK™ MUST NOT BE IMMERSED. 3.1
Cleaning Method
3.1.1
The device should be cleaned after each patient usage. Always ensure that battery is removed when being cleaned.The unit is waterproof to a rating of IP65 and therefore NOT suitable for immersion. The device should be cleaned in accordance with local cleaning regimes for non-immersable sterile devices.
3.1.2
Dispose of all chemical disinfectants in accordance with manufacturer’s guideline. ENSURE THE DEVICE IS COMPLETELY DRY BEFORE USING
The tip of the blade should be guided into the vallecula. Further rotation, and/or minimal force applied along the long axis of the handle, should lift the epiglottis and allow the a view of the glottis. Again, either direct or indirect vision can be used to view the glottis. Once the glottic opening has been correctly identified, a correctly sized tracheal tube can be passed between the vocal cords. A bougie or a malleable introducer may be used to assist the passage of the tracheal tube. If a malleable introducer is used, we recommend that a “hockey stick” curve be made at a point about 5cm from the tip of the tracheal tube.
Maintenance and Cleaning
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DO NOT AUTOCLAVE THIS DEVICE 3.1.3
The McGRATH® may be wiped with a detergent or disinfectant solution such as : - Enzol Detergent - Nu Cidex Disinfectant - Cidex OPA Disinfectant
The following methods of sterilisation may be used on the McGRATH®. - Tristel Sporicidal Sterilisation System - Ethylene Oxide (EtO)
The laryngoscope can then be carefully withdrawn by reversing the process described above. Confirmation of the correct placement of the tracheal tube should be both visual, and by the use of capnography. 3.2
Disposal of Intubation Blades The intubation blade must be disposed of after each procedure. The blade must be disposed of in accordance with standard departmental practices.
3.3
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5 Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006
Handling and Product Preservation Ensure that care is taken at all times whilst handling the device. If the device is dropped, it is recommended that you check for any visible signs of damage. If the device is showing no signs of damage but is not functioning refer to the Troubleshooting Section. It is also recommended that the battery is removed from the device and the device returned to its original packaging when not required for use. Avoid leaving unattended in situations where it may be misused or damaged.
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3.4
Environmental
Operating Conditions:
Storage & Transport Conditions:
• 10ºC to 40ºC ambient
• -10ºC to +70ºC ambient
• Relative Humidity 10% to 50%
• Relative Humidity 10% to 90%
When switched on, there is no display on the screen. Is the battery charge LED illuminated?
• Atmospheric Pressure 700h Pa to 1060 hPa • Category 2 Pollution Degree 2 3.5
Maintenance
3.5.1
Inspection The device should be inspected at regular intervals for: • visible signs of external damage • scratches or defects on the lens of the CameraStick™ • signs of deterioration of the LCD display • build-up of material on contact strips on CameraStick™ and contact pin area of Handle
3.5.2
Product Checks Additionally, at six month intervals the following should be checked by a qualified technician: • check for signs of oxidization on electrical contacts • perform the functional checks In the event of problems the device must be returned to the distributor for repair or exchange.
3.6
Troubleshooting, Replacement Parts and Repair Any other faults will require to be diagnosed by an authorised repair centre. The device must only be diagnosed, repaired and serviced by an official Aircraft Medical Limited distributor or agent.
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5 Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006
Distributor Contact Details: LMA North America, Inc 4660 La Jolla Village Drive Suite 900 San Diego, CA 92122 (858) 587-4025 (800) 788-7999 Fax (858) 622-4130 www.LMANA.com
The LED is not illuminated • Check that the battery is inserted in the correct orientation. (refer to section 2.3) • Replace battery • [For Service Technicians Only] Check for oxidisation on the battery contacts and, if required, clean the contacts using a fibre-pencil or similar. The unit must be cleaned after any friction type device is used on it.
LED Flashing The LED flashing indicates that the battery requires changing. • Change the battery
The LED is illuminated • [For Service Technicians Only] Check the LEDs situated at the end of the CameraStick™ module. If these are not lit there may be oxidisation of the CameraStick™ or CameraStick™ clamp contact trips / pins. Clean contacts using a fibre-pencil or similar. The unit must be cleaned after any friction type device is used on it. • [For Service Technicians Only] The unit may be receiving no signal from the camera. This also may be caused by oxidisation of the CameraStick™ or CameraStick™ clamp. Clean contacts using a fibre-pencil or similar. The unit must be cleaned after any friction type device is used on it.
If none of the above achieves positive results, return the unit to your local dealer for repair.
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Poor picture quality
The image displayed on the screen is blurred or fuzzy •
Check for fogging on the intubation blade. Remove the blade and check that the image is clear and bright. If necessary wipe the camera at the end of the CameraStick™ with a clean, soft wipe.
•
Check that the CameraStick™ is fully inserted in the blade and that the blade has latched to the CameraStick™ .
•
[For Service Technicians Only] Clean the contact strips on the CameraStick™ and the contact pins on the CameraStick™ clamp with a fibre-pencil. The unit must be cleaned after any friction type device is on it.
4
Warranty
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Aircraft Medical Limited warrants that the device supplied is, on leaving the factory, free from defects in materials or workmanship. This warranty is valid only if the product is supplied to the end user by an Aircraft approved agent or distributor and has been maintained in accordance with procedures documented in the Operator’s Manual. If failure occurs from manufacturing defects within 12 months of purchase, Aircraft Medical will repair or replace the defective item.
The image on the screen flickers or has lines across it •
Check that the unit is fully switched on. When the unit is fully on there will be a noticeable 'click' to indicated the on switch is fully engaged
•
Remove battery and check battery for oxidization
•
[For Service Technicians Only] Clean the contact strips on the CameraStick™ and the contact pins on the CameraStick™ clamp with a fibre-pencil. The unit must be cleaned after any friction type device is used on it.
The image on the screen is dark or lacks contrast
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5 Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006
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To check the contrast and brightness of the display, remove the intubation blade and check for a bright, clear picture.
•
[For Service Technicians Only] If the contrast and brightness is not acceptable, replace the battery, clean the battery contacts and clean the contact strips on the CameraStick™ and the contact pins on the CameraStick™ clamp with a fibre-pencil. The unit must be cleaned after any friction type device is used on it.
If none of the above achieves positive results, return the unit to your local dealer for repair. Loose or poorly fitting components If any components become loose, physically damaged or fit poorly, under no circumstances use the equipment and return the unit to your local dealer for repair or replacement.
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McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5 Operator’s Manual Revision 4.1 10th November 2006 Document number 100-018-008
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Designed & manufactured by Aircraft Medical Ltd 10 Saint Andrew Square Edinburgh EH2 2AF United Kingdom Tel: +44 131 718 6042 Fax: +44 131 718 6100 www.aircraftmedical.com ‘McGrath’ and ‘Aircraft’ are registered trademarks of Aircraft Medical Ltd ‘CameraStick’ is a trademark of Aircraft Medical Ltd International patents pending. Copyright Aircraft Medical 2006.
McGRATH ® Video Laryngoscope Series 5
Operator’s Manual
Designed & manufactured by Aircraft Medical Ltd 10 Saint Andrew Square Edinburgh EH2 2AF United Kingdom Tel: +44 131 718 6042 Fax: +44 131 718 6100 www.aircraftmedical.com ‘McGrath’ and ‘Aircraft’ are registered trademarks of Aircraft Medical Ltd ‘CameraStick’ is a trademark of Aircraft Medical Ltd International patents pending. Copyright Aircraft Medical 2006.
AI RCRAFT MEDICAL
Doc no: 100-018-008 Revision 4.1 10th November 2006