BASLINE 3-Piece Hand Evaluation Set Instruction Manual April 2021

3-piece hand evaluation sets

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Standard Kit Includes (12-0103):

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LiTE® Kit Includes (12-0101):

(1) Standard Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer (12-0240) (1) LiTE® Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer (12-0241) (1) Standard Hydraulic Pinch Gauge (12-0235) (1) LiTE® Hydraulic Pinch Gauge (12-0226) (1) 6” Stainless Steel Goniometer (12-1010) (1) 6” Stainless Steel Goniometer (12-1010) (1) Protective Carrying Case (1) Protective Carrying Case

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HD® Kit Includes (12-0116):

(1) HD® Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer (12-0221) (1) HD® Hydraulic Pinch Gauge (12-0222) (1) 6” Stainless Steel Goniometer (12-1010) (1) Protective Carrying Case

Digital kit Includes (12-0112):

(1) Digital Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer (12-0247) (1) Digital Hydraulic Pinch Gauge (12-0237) (1) 6” Stainless Steel Goniometer (12-1010) (1) Protective Carrying Case

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ER™ HiRes® Kit Includes (12-0110):

(1) ER™ HiRes® Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer (12-0246) (1) ER™ HiRes® Hydraulic Pinch Gauge (12-0228) (1) 6” Stainless Steel Goniometer (12-1010) (1) Protective Carrying Case

3-piece hand evaluation set Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer The hand dynamometer can be used to measure grip strength. It is calibrated in pounds and kilograms of force. The grip handle is adjustable to accommodate various hand sizes. Always use the same grip setting and dynamometer when evaluating a specific subject for hand trauma or disease. Set the handle to the desired position. Have the subject hold the dynamometer in a comfortable position. The shoulder should be adducted and neutrally rotated, the elbow flexed to 90 degrees, and the forearm and wrist should be in a neutral position. Have the subject squeeze the handle using his/her Standard Hydraulic maximum effort. Hand Dynamometer (12-0240) The red maximum pointer will remain at the subject’s maximum reading until it is reset. The red maximum pointer must be reset before each grip test. Rotate the small knurled knob on top of the dial indicator in a counterclockwise direction until it rests against the black pointer at the zero marking. Each grip test should be repeated three times and the average result should be used. Grip strength varies depending upon the size of the object being grasped. The adjustable handle allows for quantification of grip strength for different sized objects. To determine whether a subject is exerting maximum effort use the following protocol: • Take readings with adjustable handle in all five positions • Test the normal hand and then the injured hand • Repeat the test after five minutes If maximum effort was exerted there should be approximately a 10% variation in the two sets of test results.

Hydraulic Pinch Gauge The finger pinch gauge can be used to measure pinch strength. It is calibrated in pounds and kilograms Standard Hydraulic of force. Pinch Gauge (12-0235) Apply pinch force at the pinch groove while holding the pinch gauge between your thumb and finger(s). When force is applied farther toward the tip the reading will be slightly higher. When force is applied farther toward the rear the reading will be slightly lower. The gauge must be “zeroed” before each pinch test. Grasp the knurled ring of the dial indicator and rotate it until the zero on the dial indicator is directly under the black pointer. The red maximum pointer must be reset before each pinch test. Rotate the small knurled knob on top of the dial indicator in a counterclockwise direction until it rests against the black pointer at the zero marking. The red maximum pointer will remain at the subject’s maximum reading until it is reset. Use the pinch gauge to perform the three basic pinch tests: • Tip Pinch - thumb tip to index fingertip • Key Pinch -thumb pad to lateral aspect of middle phalanx of index finger • Palmar Pinch - thumb pad to pads of the index and middle fingers

Finger Goniometer The finger goniometer 6” Stainless Steel can be used to Goniometer (12-1010) measure active or passive joint range of motion (ROM). It measures joint flexion and hyper-extension. It is calibrated in degrees. Align the fulcrum of the goniometer with the anatomical fulcrum of the joint being measured. Place the flat arm of goniometer that is attached to the dial indicator on the center of the limb (or extremity) to be measured. Hold both arms of the goniometer and move the joint through its entire range of motion (this can be done actively by the subject or passively by the examiner). The range of motion can be read directly from the dial indicator

norms for adult GRIP strength performance of all subjects (lbs) men women age hand mean SD low-high mean SD low-high 20-24 dominant non-dominant 25-29 dominant non-dominant 30-34 dominant non-dominant 35-39 dominant non-dominant 40-44 dominant non-dominant 45-49 dominant non-dominant 50-54 dominant non-dominant 55-59 dominant non-dominant 60-64 dominant non-dominant 65-69 dominant non-dominant 70-75 dominant non-dominant 75+ dominant non-dominant ALL dominant non-dominant

121.0 104.5 120.8 110.5 121.8 110.4 119.7 112.9 116.8 112.8 109.9 100.8 113.6 101.9 101.1 83.2 89.7 76.8 91.1 76.8 75.3 64.8 65.7 55.0 104.3 93.1

20.6 21.8 23.0 16.2 22.4 21.7 24.0 21.7 20.7 18.7 23.0 22.8 18.1 17.0 26.7 23.4 20.4 20.3 20.6 19.8 21.5 18.1 21.1 17.0 28.3 27.6

91-167 71-150 78-158 77-139 70-170 64-145 76-176 73-157 84-165 73-157 65-155 58-160 79-151 70-143 59-154 43-128 51-137 27-116 56-131 43-117 32-108 32-93 40-135 31-119 32-176 27-160

70.4 61.0 74.5 63.5 78.7 68.0 74.1 66.3 70.4 62.3 62.2 56.0 65.8 57.3 57.3 47.3 55.1 45.7 49.6 41.0 49.6 41.5 42.6 37.6 62.8 53.9

14.5 13.1 13.9 12.2 19.2 17.7 10.8 11.7 13.5 13.8 15.1 12.7 11.6 10.7 12.5 11.9 10.1 10.1 9.7 8.2 11.7 10.2 11.0 8.9 17.0 15.7

46-95 33-88 48-97 48-97 46-137 36-115 50-99 49-91 38-103 35-94 39-100 37-83 38-87 35-76 33-86 31-76 37-77 29-66 35-74 29-63 33-78 23-67 25-65 24-61 25-137 23-115

norms for adult PINCH strength (Tip Pinch strength) performance of all subjects (lbs) age

hand

men mean

SD

low-high

women mean

SD

low-high

20-24 dominant 18.0 3.0 11-23 11.1 2.1 8-16 non-dominant 17.0 2.3 12-33 10.5 1.7 8-14 25-29 dominant 18.3 4.4 10-34 11.9 1.8 8-16 non-dominant 17.5 5.2 12-36 11.3 1.8 9-18 30-34 dominant 17.4 6.7 12-25 12.6 3.0 8-20 non-dominant 17.6 4.8 10-27 11.7 2.8 7-17 35-39 dominant 18.0 3.6 12-27 11.6 2.5 8-19 non-dominant 17.7 3.8 10-24 11.9 2.4 8-16 40-44 dominant 17.8 4.0 11-25 11.5 2.7 5-15 non-dominant 17.7 3.5 12-25 11.1 3.0 6-17 45-49 dominant 18.7 4.9 12-30 13.2 3.0 9-19 non-dominant 17.6 4.1 12-28 12.1 2.7 7-18 50-54 dominant 18.3 4.0 11-24 12.5 2.2 9-18 non-dominant 17.8 3.9 12-26 11.4 2.4 7-16 55-59 dominant 16.6 3.3 11-24 11.7 1.7 9-16 non-dominant 15.0 3.7 10-26 10.4 1.4 8-13 60-64 dominant 15.8 3.9 9-22 10.1 2.1 7-17 non-dominant 15.3 3.7 9-23 9.9 2.0 6-15 65-69 dominant 17.0 4.2 11-27 10.6 2.0 7-15 non-dominant 15.4 2.9 10-21 10.5 2.4 7-17 70-75 dominant 13.8 2.6 11-21 10.1 2.6 7-15 non-dominant 13.3 2.6 10-21 9.8 2.3 6-17 75+ dominant 14.0 3.4 7-21 9.6 2.8 4-16 non-dominant 13.9 3.7 8-25 9.3 2.4 4-13 ALL dominant non-dominant

norms for adult PINCH strength (Key Pinch strength) performance of all subjects (lbs) men women age hand mean SD low-high mean SD low-high 20-24 dominant non-dominant 25-29 dominant non-dominant 30-34 dominant non-dominant 35-39 dominant non-dominant 40-44 dominant non-dominant 45-49 dominant non-dominant 50-54 dominant non-dominant 55-59 dominant non-dominant 60-64 dominant non-dominant 65-69 dominant non-dominant 70-75 dominant non-dominant 75+ dominant non-dominant ALL dominant non-dominant

26.0 24.8 26.7 25.0 26.4 26.2 26.1 25.6 25.6 25.1 25.8 24.8 26.7 26.1 24.2 23.0 23.2 22.2 23.4 22.0 19.3 19.2 20.5 19.1 24.5 23.6

3.5 3.4 4.9 4.7 4.8 5.1 3.2 3.9 2.6 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.7 5.4 4.1 3.9 3.6 2.4 3.0 4.6 3.0 4.6 4.6

21-34 19-31 19-41 19-39 20-36 17-36 21-32 18-32 21-31 19-31 19-35 18-42 20-34 20-37 18-34 13-31 14-37 16-33 17-32 17-28 16-25 13-28 9-31 13-24 9-41 11-42

17.6 16.2 17.7 16.6 18.7 17.8 16.6 16.0 16.7 15.8 17.6 16.6 16.7 16.1 15.7 14.7 15.5 14.1 15.0 14.3 14.5 13.8 12.6 11.4 16.2 15.3

2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.0 3.6 2.0 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.1

14-23 13-23 14-22 13-22 13-25 12-26 12-21 12-22 10-24 8-22 13-24 12-24 12-22 12-22 11-21 12-19 10-20 10-19 10-21 10-20 8-22 9-22 8-17 7-16 8-25 7-26

norms for adult PINCH strength (Palmar Pinch strength) performance of all subjects (lbs) age

20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-75 75+ ALL

hand

dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant dominant non-dominant

men mean

26.6 25.7 26.0 25.1 24.7 25.4 26.2 25.9 24.5 24.8 24.0 23.7 23.8 24.0 23.7 21.3 21.8 21.2 21.4 21.2 18.1 18.8 18.7 18.3 23.4 23.0

SD 5.3 5.8 4.3 4.2 4.7 5.7 4.1 5.4 4.3 4.9 3.3 3.8 5.4 5.8 4.8 4.5 3.3 3.2 3.0 4.1 3.4 3.3 4.2 3.8 5.0 5.3

low-high 18-45 15-42 19-35 19-36 16-34 15-37 19-36 14-40 17-37 15-37 19-33 8-33 15-36 16-36 16-34 12-25 16-28 15-27 15-25 14-30 14-27 13-27 9-26 10-26 9-45 10-42

women mean 17.2 16.3 17.7 17.0 19.3 18.1 17.5 17.1 17.0 16.6 17.9 17.5 17.3 16.4 16.0 15.4 14.8 14.3 14.2 13.7 14.4 14.0 12.0 11.5 16.3 15.7

SD 2.3 2.8 3.2 3.0 5.0 4.8 4.2 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.7 3.1 3.4 2.6 1.9 2.6 2.6 3.8 3.6

low-high 14-23 11-24 13-29 13-26 12-34 12-32 13-29 12-24 10-23 14-25 12-27 12-24 12-23 12-22 11-26 11-21 10-20 10-20 8-20 8-22 9-19 10-17 8-17 6-16 8-34 6-32

the most complete line of instruments for the physical therapist

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6-piece stainless steel goniometer set

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