Technical Service Manual
209 Pages
Preview
Page 1
TM
INFUSION SYSTEM
For use with list number
12391-36
Technical Service Manual
Hospira, Inc. 275 North Field Drive, Lake Forest, IL 60045 USA
430-10996-004 (E, 2013-10)
Hospira, Sector 2, Finisklin Business and Technology Park, Finisklin, Sligo, Ireland
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Plum A+ Infusion System
Technical Service Manual
Change History Part Number
Description of Change
430-10996-003 (A, 2013-05)
Third Issue Update cover art; add International Symbols and addresses on front cover Global - add symbols to Warnings and Cautions, change ® to ™, use ™ after the first or most prominent occurrence of a Hospira or a third-party product name, delete ©Hospira, Inc., and delete copyright and trademark statements Update graphics in Sections 1, 5, and 7 Update distal air-in-line test procedure in Section 5 Delete Morgan Hill return address information, add replace CPU PWA corrective actions, and add unrestricted flow procedure with unrestricted flow warning and regulator closer caution (Section 6.4.1) in Section 6 Update front enclosure replacement procedure, and update fluid shield procedure with regulator closer and unrestricted flow steps, warnings, and cautions in Section 7 Update air-in-line Air in Line Alarm for single air bolus and cumulative air bolus in Section 8 Update item 23 in Table 9-2 Update IEC symbols/descriptions and add “All Rights Reserved” on back page.
430-10996-004 (B, 2013-07)
Fourth Issue Front Cover - Update manual number Section 4 - Add Section 4.2.2.9, Battery - Change Section 4.4 from Remote Mounted Peripherals to LCD - Delete Section 4.4.2, Sealed Lead Acid Battery Section 5 - includes new and rewritten materials for Preventive Maintenance procedures and schedule - Update Section 5.1 Cleaning and Sanitizing - Update Table 5-1, Cleaning Solutions - Add Section 5.2, Preventive Maintenance - Update Section 5.3, Performance Verification Test Section 6 - Update No Alarm in Table 6-2 - Update Error Codes E320, E321, E322, E323, E324, E325, and E326 in Table 6-3 - Delete Error Code E327 in Table 6-3 Section 7 - Add Note regarding shielded and unshielded cases - Add Section 7.2.12.7, Mechanism Chassis Gasket Tape Installation Section 8 - Update Battery specifications in Section 8 - Add Expected Service Life information Section 9 - Add Note regarding schematic drawings and delete schematic drawings - Add Gasket Tape to Table 9-2 and to Figure 9-1 Back Page - Update manual number
430-10996-004 (C, 2013-09)
Fourth Issue Section 8 - Add Expected Service Life information
430-10996-004 (D, 2013-10)
Fourth Issue Clerical edits (peer-to-peer review updates)
Technical Service Manual
Plum A+ Infusion System
CHANGE HISTORY
430-10996-004 (E, 2013-10)
Plum A+ Infusion System
Fourth Issue Clerical edits (peer-to-peer review updates)
Technical Service Manual
Contents SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
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1-1
1.1 SCOPE
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1-1
1.2 CONVENTIONS .
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1-2
1.3 COMPONENT DESIGNATORS .
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1-2
1.4 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
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1-3
1.5 USER QUALIFICATION .
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1-5
1.6 ARTEFACTS .
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1-5
1.7 INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION PROCEDURE... 1.7.1 UNPACKING... 1.7.2 INSPECTION... 1.7.3 SELF TEST...
1-6 1-6 1-6 1-6
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1.8 BIOMED SETTINGS... 1-9 1.8.1 ALARMS LOG... 1-10 1.8.2 SETTING THE TIME AND DATE... 1-11
SECTION 2 WARRANTY .
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2-1
SYSTEM OPERATING MANUAL .
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3-1
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4-1
4.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION .
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4-1
4.2 ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEM OVERVIEW... 4.2.1 CPU SUBSYSTEM... 4.2.1.1 CPU... 4.2.1.2 SYSTEM MEMORY ADDRESS MAP... 4.2.1.3 PROGRAMMABLE READ-ONLY MEMORY . 4.2.1.4 STATIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY . . . 4.2.1.5 CONTROL LOGIC... 4.2.1.6 LCD CONTROLLER... 4.2.1.7 LC BACKLIGHT CONTROL... 4.2.1.8 LCD CONTRAST CONTROL... 4.2.1.9 REAL-TIME CLOCK... 4.2.1.10 VOLTAGE MONITOR WATCHDOG TIMER . 4.2.1.11 ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER . . . 4.2.1.12 DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER . . . 4.2.1.13 FRONT PANEL KEYPAD MATRIX... 4.2.1.14 FRONT PANEL ON/OFF KEY... 4.2.1.15 FRONT PANEL LED INDICATORS...
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4-2 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-3 4-3 4-3 4-4 4-4 4-4 4-5 4-5 4-7 4-7 4-7 4-8
SECTION 3 SECTION 4 THEORY OF OPERATION .
Technical Service Manual
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Plum A+ Infusion System
CONTENTS
4.2.1.16 KEYPAD LOCKOUT INTERFACE... 4.2.1.17 NURSE CALL INTERFACE... 4.2.1.18 AUDIBLE INDICATORS... 4.2.1.19 DATAPORT INTERFACE... 4.2.1.20 POWER SUPPLY INTERFACE... 4.2.1.21 MECHANISM INTERFACE... 4.2.2 POWER SUPPLY SUBSYSTEM... 4.2.2.1 MAIN SWITCHING REGULATOR... 4.2.2.2 MAIN REGULATOR FAULT DETECTION... 4.2.2.3 SYSTEM POWER... 4.2.2.4 AUXILIARY SUPPLIES... 4.2.2.5 POWER CONTROL... 4.2.2.6 BATTERY VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT... 4.2.2.7 BATTERY CHARGE/DISCHARGE CURRENT MEASUREMENT . 4.2.2.8 BATTERY CHARGER... 4.2.2.9 BATTERY... 4.2.3 MECHANISM SUBSYSTEM... 4.2.3.1 MOTORS/MOTOR DRIVE... 4.2.3.2 MOTOR POSITION SENSORS... 4.2.3.3 V2_5 REFERENCE VOLTAGE... 4.2.3.4 AIR SENSORS... 4.2.3.5 PRESSURE SENSORS... 4.2.3.6 PRESSURE SENSOR CALIBRATION... 4.2.3.7 CASSETTE PRESENCE SELECTION... 4.2.3.8 SERIAL EEPROM...
4-8 4-8 4-8 4-9 4-9 4-10 4-12 4-12 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-14 4-14 4-15 4-15 4-16 4-16 4-17 4-18 4-19 4-20 4-21 4-21 4-22
4.3 PRINTED WIRING ASSEMBLIES. 4.3.1 POWER SUPPLY PWA . . 4.3.2 PERIPHERAL PWA . . . 4.3.3 CPU PWA... 4.3.4 DRIVER PWA... 4.3.5 SWITCH PWA... 4.3.6 APP PWA...
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4.4 LCD .
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. 4-25
4.5 MECHANICAL OVERVIEW... 4.5.1 CASSETTE... 4.5.2 MECHANISM ASSEMBLY... 4.5.2.1 MOTOR AND VALVE ASSEMBLIES... 4.5.2.2 A/B VALVE SUBSYSTEM... 4.5.2.3 INLET/OUTLET VALVE SUBSYSTEM . . . 4.5.2.4 PLUNGER DRIVE SUBSYSTEM...
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4-26 4-26 4-28 4-28 4-28 4-29 4-29
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4-22 4-22 4-23 4-23 4-24 4-24 4-24
SECTION 5 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE TESTS .
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5-1
5.1 CLEANING AND SANITIZING .
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5-1
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5-3 5-4 5-6
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5-7 5-9
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5.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE... 5.2.1 LABELS INSPECTION... 5.2.2 AC POWER CORD, RETAINER, AND VELCRO STRAP INSPECTION 5.2.3 FRONT ENCLOSURE, REAR ENCLOSURE, CASSETTE DOOR, AND DOOR LEVER INSPECTION AND TEST... 5.2.4 DOOR ROLLER INSPECTION AND TEST... Plum A+ Infusion System
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5.2.5 FLUID SHIELD INSPECTION... 5.2.6 DISTAL PRESSURE PIN INSPECTION... 5.2.7 PROXIMAL PRESSURE PIN INSPECTION . . 5.2.8 RUBBER FOOT PAD INSPECTION... 5.2.9 POLE CLAMP INSPECTION AND TEST . . . 5.2.10 BATTERY INSPECTION AND REPLACEMENT 5.2.11 KEYPAD INSPECTION... 5.2.12 DISPLAY AND INDICATORS INSPECTION . . 5.2.13 KEYPAD LOCKOUT SWITCH INSPECTION . 5.2.14 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST .
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. 5-9 . 5-12 . 5-13 . 5-14 . 5-14 . 5-16 . 5-18 . 5-19 . 5-21 . 5-22
5.3 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION TEST... 5.3.1 PVT EQUIPMENT LIST... 5.3.2 TEST SETUPS... 5.3.2.1 BASIC TEST SETUP... 5.3.2.2 PROXIMAL AIR-IN-LINE TEST SETUP . . . 5.3.2.3 DISTAL AIR-IN-LINE TEST SETUP... 5.3.2.4 PRIMING A RUN-IN CASSETTE ASSEMBLY . 5.3.2.5 DISTAL OCCLUSION TEST SETUP... 5.3.3 SELF TEST... 5.3.4 CASSETTE ALARM TEST... 5.3.5 UNRESTRICTED FLOW TEST... 5.3.6 DISPLAY TEST... 5.3.7 KEYPAD VERIFICATION/FUNCTIONAL TEST . . . 5.3.8 ALARM LOUDNESS TEST... 5.3.9 KEYPAD LOCKOUT SWITCH TEST... 5.3.10 PROXIMAL OCCLUSION TEST... 5.3.11 PROXIMAL AIR-IN-LINE TEST... 5.3.12 DISTAL AIR-IN-LINE TEST... 5.3.13 DISTAL OCCLUSION TEST... 5.3.14 DELIVERY ACCURACY TEST... 5.3.15 NURSE CALL TEST... 5.3.16 ELECTRICAL SAFETY TEST... 5.3.17 END OF THE PVT...
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. 5-23 . 5-24 . 5-25 . 5-25 . 5-34 . 5-35 . 5-35 . 5-39 . 5-42 . 5-42 . 5-43 . 5-43 . 5-43 . 5-44 . 5-45 . 5-47 . 5-47 . 5-48 . 5-48 . 5-51 . 5-53 . 5-54 . 5-55
SECTION 6 TROUBLESHOOTING .
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6-1
6.1 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE .
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6-1
6.2 WARNING MESSAGES
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6-1
6.3 ALARM MESSAGES AND ERROR CODES... 6.3.1 OPERATIONAL ALARM MESSAGES... 6.3.2 ERROR CODES REQUIRING TECHNICAL SERVICE...
6-2 6-2 6-7
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6.4 TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES... 6-14 6.4.1 UNRESTRICTED FLOW... 6-16
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Plum A+ Infusion System
CONTENTS
SECTION 7 REPLACEABLE PARTS AND REPAIRS .
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7-1
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7-1
7.2 REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES... 7.2.1 SAFETY AND EQUIPMENT PRECAUTIONS... 7.2.2 REQUIRED TOOLS AND MATERIALS... 7.2.3 RUBBER FOOT PAD REPLACEMENT... 7.2.4 BATTERY, BATTERY DOOR, AND DOOR PAD REPLACEMENT... 7.2.5 AC POWER CORD, RETAINER, AND VELCRO STRAP REPLACEMENT . 7.2.6 PERIPHERAL ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT... 7.2.7 PERIPHERAL ASSEMBLY COMPONENT REPLACEMENT... 7.2.7.1 VOLUME CONTROL KNOB REPLACEMENT... 7.2.7.2 PERIPHERAL COVER REPLACEMENT... 7.2.8 SEPARATING THE FRONT ENCLOSURE, REAR ENCLOSURE, AND MAIN CHASSIS... 7.2.9 FRONT ENCLOSURE, REAR ENCLOSURE, OR MAIN CHASSIS REPLACEMENT... 7.2.9.1 SHOE GASKET REPLACEMENT... 7.2.9.2 FRONT/REAR ENCLOSURE GASKET REPLACEMENT... 7.2.10 REAR ENCLOSURE COMPONENT REPLACEMENT... 7.2.10.1 POLE CLAMP EXTRUSION, BACKING PLATE, AND INSULATOR REPLACEMENT... 7.2.10.2 POLE CLAMP SHAFT/KNOB ASSEMBLY AND SHAFT TIP REPLACEMENT... 7.2.10.3 REAR ENCLOSURE AND HANDLE GASKETS REPLACEMENT . 7.2.11 MINIPOLE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12 MAIN CHASSIS ASSEMBLY COMPONENT REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.1 POWER SUPPLY PWA REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.2 KEYPAD AND GROUND GASKET REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.3 DISPLAY ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.4 CPU PWA REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.5 PIEZO ALARM ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.6 MECHANISM ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT... 7.2.12.7 MECHANISM CHASSIS GASKET TAPE INSTALLATION . . . 7.2.12.8 CASSETTE DOOR AND FLUID SHIELD REPLACEMENT . . . 7.2.12.9 OPENER HANDLE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENT...
7-1 7-1 7-2 7-2 7-4 7-6 7-8 7-11 7-12 7-13
7.1 REPLACEABLE PARTS .
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7-14 7-16 7-17 7-17 7-19 7-20 7-21 7-22 7-22 7-24 7-25 7-26 7-27 7-29 7-31 7-32 7-34 7-35 7-40
SECTION 8 SPECIFICATIONS .
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8-1
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9-1
SECTION 9 DRAWINGS .
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APPENDIX .
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INDEX
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Plum A+ Infusion System
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A-1
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. I-1
Technical Service Manual
CONTENTS
Figures Figure 1-1 Figure 1-2 Figure 1-3 Figure 1-4 Figure 4-1 Figure 4-2 Figure 4-3 Figure 4-4 Figure 4-5 Figure 4-6 Figure 4-7 Figure 4-8 Figure 5-1 Figure 5-2 Figure 5-3 Figure 5-4 Figure 5-5 Figure 5-6 Figure 5-7 Figure 5-8 Figure 5-9 Figure 5-10 Figure 5-11 Figure 5-12 Figure 5-13 Figure 5-14 Figure 5-15 Figure 5-16 Figure 5-17 Figure 5-18 Figure 5-19 Figure 5-20 Figure 5-21 Figure 5-22 Figure 5-23 Figure 5-24 Figure 5-25 Figure 5-26 Figure 5-27 Figure 5-28 Figure 5-29 Figure 5-30 Figure 5-31 Figure 5-32 Figure 5-33 Figure 5-34 Figure 5-35 Figure 5-36 Figure 5-37 Figure 5-38 Figure 5-39 Figure 5-40 Figure 5-41 Figure 5-42 Figure 5-43
Display and Keypad... 1-8 Biomed Settings... 1-10 Alarms Log... 1-11 Setting the Time and Date... 1-12 Serial Interface to ADC... 4-6 System Startup and Shutdown Timing, Battery Powered... 4-14 Stepper Motor Coils... 4-17 Air Sensor Block Diagram... 4-19 Pressure Sensor Excitation and Amplifier Block Diagram... 4-20 Fluid Path in the Cassette... 4-27 Major Elements of the Dual-Channel Cassette... 4-27 Mechanism Valve Pins and Sensor Locations... 4-29 Infuser Labels... 5-5 Power Cord, Retainer, and Velcro Strap... 5-6 Front Enclosure, Rear Enclosure, Cassette Door, and Door Lever... 5-8 Door Roller Inspection... 5-9 Releasing the Cassette Door... 5-10 Inspecting the Fluid Shield with Feeler Gauge... 5-10 Mechanism Valve Pins and Cassette Presence Detector... 5-11 Distal Pressure Pin... 5-12 Proximal Pressure Pin... 5-13 Rubber Foot Pads... 5-14 Pole Clamp and Extrusion... 5-15 Pole Clamp Assembly... 5-15 Battery Door... 5-17 Removing the Battery... 5-17 Keypad... 5-18 Display and Indicators... 5-20 Keypad Lockout Switch... 5-21 Basic Test Setup... 5-25 Closing the Flow Regulator... 5-27 Filter Vent Cover... 5-27 Inserting the Piercing Pin... 5-27 Squeezing the Drip Chamber... 5-28 Secondary Port... 5-28 Opening the Flow Regulator... 5-28 Removing Air from the Administration Set... 5-28 Closing the Flow Regulator... 5-29 Opening the Cassette Door... 5-29 Cassette Finger Grip... 5-29 Cassette and Door Guide... 5-30 Inserting the Piercing Pin... 5-30 Squeezing the Drip Chamber... 5-31 Opening the Roller Clamp... 5-31 Closing the Roller Clamp... 5-31 Option-Lok Collar and Clave Secondary Port... 5-32 Capped Secondary Port... 5-32 Complete Basic Test Setup... 5-33 Preparing the Proximal Run-In Cassette... 5-34 Preparing the Distal Run-In Cassette... 5-35 Parts of a Run-In Cassette... 5-36 Pulling Out the Flow Regulator... 5-37 Pressing the Pumping Chamber... 5-37 Preventing Air from Returning to the Pumping Chamber... 5-38 Distal Occlusion Test Setup... 5-39
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Plum A+ Infusion System
CONTENTS
Figure 5-44 Figure 5-45 Figure 5-46 Figure 5-47 Figure 5-48 Figure 5-49 Figure 5-50 Figure 5-51 Figure 5-52 Figure 5-53 Figure 5-54 Figure 5-55 Figure 5-56 Figure 6-1 Figure 7-1 Figure 7-2 Figure 7-3 Figure 7-4 Figure 7-5 Figure 7-6 Figure 7-7 Figure 7-8 Figure 7-9 Figure 7-10 Figure 7-11 Figure 7-12 Figure 7-13 Figure 7-14 Figure 7-15 Figure 7-16 Figure 7-17 Figure 7-18 Figure 7-19 Figure 7-20 Figure 9-1 Figure 9-2 Figure 9-3 Figure 9-4 Figure 9-5 Figure 9-6 Figure 9-7 Figure 9-8 Figure 9-9
Three-Way Stopcock Ports... 5-40 Attaching the Three-Way Stopcock to the DPM... 5-40 Securing the Distal Tubing to the Three-Way Stopcock... 5-41 DPM Connector Height... 5-41 Volume Control Knob... 5-45 Keypad Lockout Switch... 5-46 Positioning the Control Arm Over the DPM Connector... 5-49 Positioning the Control Arm to Measure Pressure... 5-49 Opening the Three-Way Stopcock to Air... 5-50 Positioning the Control Arm Over the DPM Connector... 5-50 Positioning the Control Arm to Measure Pressure... 5-51 Delivery Accuracy Test Setup... 5-52 Nurse Call Jack... 5-53 Regulator Closer... 6-16 Bottom View... 7-3 Battery, Battery Door, and Door Pad... 7-5 AC Power Cord, Retainer, and Velcro Strap... 7-7 Rear View... 7-9 Peripheral Assembly Replacement... 7-10 Peripheral Assembly Components... 7-11 Separating the Front Enclosure, Main Chassis, and Rear Enclosure... 7-15 Front Enclosure Gaskets... 7-18 Rear Enclosure Components... 7-19 Minipole Assembly... 7-23 Main Chassis Assembly Components... 7-24 Keypad, Display Assembly, CPU PWA, and Piezo Alarm... 7-28 CPU PWA Replacement... 7-30 Mechanism Assembly Replacement... 7-33 Installing the Mechanism Chassis Gasket Tape... 7-34 Fluid Shield Tab... 7-36 Normal Fluid Shield Tab Before and After Assembly is Seated... 7-37 Close-up Views of Normal (left) and Bent (right) Fluid Shield Tab... 7-37 Fluid Shield Replacement... 7-38 Cassette Door and Opener Handle Replacement... 7-39 Illustrated Parts Breakdown... 9-5 Front Enclosure, Rear Enclosure, and Main Chassis... 9-7 Front Enclosure Assembly... 9-9 Rear Enclosure Assembly... 9-11 Peripheral Assembly... 9-13 Main Chassis Assembly... 9-15 AC Power Cord, Retainer, and Battery Assembly... 9-21 CPU PWA and Main Chassis... 9-23 Mechanism Assembly... 9-25
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Tables Table 1-1 Table 1-2 Table 4-1 Table 4-2 Table 4-3 Table 4-4 Table 4-5 Table 4-6 Table 4-7 Table 4-8 Table 4-9 Table 5-1 Table 5-2 Table 6-1 Table 6-2 Table 6-3 Table 6-4 Table 9-1 Table 9-2 Table A-1 Table A-2 Table A-3 Table A-4
Conventions... 1-2 System Configuration Data... 1-10 Analog Inputs... 4-6 Keypad Map... 4-7 CPU-Power Supply Interface... 4-9 CPU-Mechanism Interface Signals... 4-10 Power Supply PWA Interface Connections... 4-22 Peripheral PWA Interface Connections... 4-23 CPU PWA Interface Connections... 4-23 Driver PWA Interface Connections... 4-24 APP PWA Interface Connections... 4-25 Cleaning Solutions... 5-2 Electrical Safety Measurements... 5-54 Warning Messages... 6-2 Operational Alarm Messages and Corrective Actions... 6-3 Error Codes Requiring Technical Service... 6-7 Troubleshooting with the PVT... 6-14 Drawings... 9-1 IPB for the Infuser... 9-2 Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Emissions... A-1 Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity... A-2 Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration - Electromagnetic Immunity for Life-Supporting Equipment and Systems... A-3 Recommended Separation Distances Between Portable and Mobile RF Communications Equipment and the Infusion System... A-5
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Section 1
INTRODUCTION The Hospira Plum A+™ infusion system is an advanced medication management system designed to meet the fluid delivery requirements of today’s evolving healthcare environments. With its primary line, secondary line, and piggyback fluid delivery capabilities, the Plum A+ is suited for a wide range of medical, surgical, and critical care applications. Full compatibility with LifeCare™ Plum™ Series administration sets and accessories make the Plum A+ a convenient and cost-effective infusion system.
1.1
SCOPE This manual is organized into the following sections:
Section 1 Introduction
Section 2 Warranty
Section 3 System Operating Manual
Section 4 Theory of Operation
Section 5 Maintenance and Service Tests
Section 6 Troubleshooting
Section 7 Replaceable Parts and Repairs
Section 8 Specifications
Section 9 Drawings
Appendix
Index
Technical Service Bulletins
If a problem in device operation cannot be resolved using the information in this manual, contact Hospira (see Section 6.1). Specific instructions for operating the device are contained in the Plum A+ and Plum A+3
System Operating Manual. The terms “infusion system”, “infuser”, and “device” are used interchangeably throughout the manual. Figures are rendered as graphic representations to approximate actual product. Therefore, figures may not exactly reflect the product. Screen representations are examples only, and do not necessarily reflect the most current configuration
Technical Service Manual
1-1
Plum A+ Infusion System
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
1.2
CONVENTIONS The conventions listed in Table 1-1 are used throughout this manual. Table 1-1. Convention
Conventions
Application
Example
Italic
Reference to a section, figure, table, website, or publication
(see Section 6.1)
[ALL CAPS]
[START]
ALL CAPS
In-text references to keys, touchswitches, and display messages
Bold
Emphasis
CAUTION: Use proper ESD grounding techniques when handling components.
Screen displays
Select Set Time and Date.
CASSETTE TEST IN PROGRESS
Throughout this manual, warnings, cautions, and notes are used to emphasize important information as follows:
WARNING: A WARNING CONTAINS SPECIAL SAFETY EMPHASIS AND MUST BE OBSERVED AT ALL TIMES. FAILURE TO OBSERVE A WARNING MAY RESULT IN PATIENT INJURY AND BE LIFE-THREATENING. CAUTION: A CAUTION usually appears in front of a procedure or statement. It contains information that could prevent hardware failure, irreversible damage to equipment, or loss of data.
d Note: A note highlights information that helps explain a concept or procedure. 1.3
COMPONENT DESIGNATORS Components are indicated by alphanumeric designators, as follows: Battery
BT
Diode
D
Resistor
R
Capacitor
C
Fuse
F
Switch
SW
Crystal
Y
Integrated Circuit
U
Transistor
Q
The number following the letter is a unique value for each type of component (e.g., R1, R2).
d Note: Alphanumeric designators may be followed by a dash (-) number that indicates a pin number for that component. For example, U15-13 is pin 13 of the encoder chip [U15] on the interface PWA.
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Technical Service Manual
1.4
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
1.4
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS Acronyms and abbreviations used in this manual are as follows: A Ampere AC Alternating current A/D Analog-to-digital ADC Analog-to-digital converter APP Air, pressure, and pin CCFT Cold cathode fluorescent tube cm Centimetre CMOS Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor CPU Central processing unit DAC Digital-to-analog converter DC Direct current DIP Dual in-line package DMA Direct memory access DMM Digital multimeter DPM Digital pressure meter ECG Electrocardiogram EEG Electroencephalogram EEPROM Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory EMC Electromagnetic compatibility EMG Electromyogram EMI Electromagnetic interference ESD Electrostatic discharge ETO Ethylene oxide FPGA Field programmable gate array FSR Force sensing resistor hr Hour Hz Hertz ID Identification I/O Input/output IPB Illustrated parts breakdown IV Intravenous KB Kilobyte Kg Kilogram kHz Kilohertz KVO Keep vein open lbs Pounds
Technical Service Manual
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Plum A+ Infusion System
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
LCD Liquid crystal display LED Light emitting diode L/S Line select mA Milliampere MB Megabyte mcg Microgram MHz Megahertz min Minute mL Millilitre mmHg Millimetre of mercury MMIO Memory-mapped input/output MOSFET Metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor ms Millisecond nF Nanofarad ng Nanogram Op-amp Operational amplifier pF Picofarad PROM Programmable read-only memory PVT Performance verification test PWA Printed wiring assembly PWM Pulse width modulator RAM Random access memory rms Root-mean-square RTC Real-time clock SCC Serial communication controller SCP Serial communication port SLA Sealed lead acid SMT Surface mount technology SPI Serial peripheral interface SRAM Static random access memory TQFP Thin quad flat pack V Volt VAC Volts AC VCC Collector supply voltage VCO Voltage controlled oscillator VDC Volts DC VSC 5 VDC supply circuitry VSO Voltage sweep oscillator VTBI Volume to be infused WDI Watchdog input
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Technical Service Manual
1.5 USER QUALIFICATION
A Microampere L Microlitre V Microvolt sec Microsecond
1.5
USER QUALIFICATION The infusion system is intended for use at the direction of or under the supervision of licensed physicians or certified healthcare professionals who are trained in the use of the infuser and the administration of parenteral and enteral fluids and drugs, and whole blood or red blood cell components. Training should emphasize preventing related IV complications, including appropriate precautions to prevent accidental infusion of air. The epidural route can be used to provide anaesthesia or analgesia.
1.6
ARTEFACTS Nonhazardous, low-level electrical potentials are commonly observed when fluids are administered using infusion devices. These potentials are well within accepted safety standards, but may create artefacts on voltage-sensing equipment such as ECG, EMG, and EEG machines. These artefacts vary at a rate that is associated with the infusion rate. If the monitoring machine is not operating correctly or has loose or defective connections to its sensing electrodes, these artefacts may be accentuated so as to simulate actual physiological signals. To determine if the abnormality in the monitoring equipment is caused by the infuser instead of some other source in the environment, set the device so that it is temporarily not delivering fluid. Disappearance of the abnormality indicates that it was probably caused by electronic noise generated by the infuser. Proper setup and maintenance of the monitoring equipment should eliminate the artefact. Refer to the appropriate monitoring system documentation for setup and maintenance instructions.
Technical Service Manual
1-5
Plum A+ Infusion System
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
1.7
INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION PROCEDURE CAUTION: Infusion system damage may occur unless proper care is exercised during product unpacking and installation. CAUTION: Infusion system performance may be degraded by electromagnetic interference (EMI) from devices such as electrosurgical units, cellular phones, and two-way radios. Operation of the infusion system under such conditions should be avoided. Accessory equipment connected to the analog and digital interfaces must be certified according to the respective IEC standards (e.g., IEC 60601-1 for medical equipment). Furthermore, all configurations shall comply with the system standard IEC 60601-1-1. Any person who connects additional equipment to the signal input or output part is configuring a medical system, and is therefore responsible for assuring that the system complies with the requirements of IEC 60601-1-1. If in doubt, contact Hospira. Instrument installation consists of unpacking, inspection, and self test.
1.7.1
UNPACKING Inspect the shipping container as detailed in Section 1.7.2. Use care when unpacking the infusion system. Retain the packing slip and save all packing material in the event it is necessary to return the infuser to the factory. Verify the shipping container contains a copy of the system operating manual.
1.7.2
INSPECTION Inspect the shipping container for damage. Should any damage be found, contact the delivering carrier immediately. CAUTION: Inspect the infuser for evidence of damage. Do not use the device if it appears to be damaged. Should damage be found, contact Hospira Service Centre (see Section 6.1). Inspect the infusion system periodically for signs of defects such as worn accessories, broken connections, or damaged cable assemblies. Also inspect the infuser after repair or during cleaning. Replace any damaged or defective external parts.
1.7.3
SELF TEST CAUTION:
Do not place the infuser in service if the self test fails.
If an alarm condition occurs during the self test, cycle the power and repeat the self test. If the alarm condition recurs, note the message and take corrective action (see Section 6). Repeat the self test. If the alarm condition continues to recur, remove the infuser from service and contact Hospira.
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Technical Service Manual
1.7
INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
d Note: Do not place the infuser in service if the battery is not fully charged.
To make certain the battery is fully charged, connect the infuser to AC power for six hours.
d Note: When plugging the device into an AC power outlet, grasp the AC power cord plug and use a forward motion into the socket. Do not use a sideways motion. When unplugging the device, grasp the AC power cord plug and pull straight out. Do not pull out using the power cord cable and do not pull out at an angle.
To perform the self test see Figure 1-1, and proceed as follows: 1. Connect the AC power cord to a grounded AC outlet. Verify the Charge/Line indicator CHARGE illuminates and an alarm tone sounds. 2. Without a cassette installed, press [ON/OFF] to turn on the infuser. 3. The LCD screen briefly displays the SELF TEST screen. If the SELF TEST screen does not appear, contact Hospira. 4. After the self test is complete, the message INSERT PLUM SET CLOSE LEVER appears. 5. Verify the time and date. To set the time and date, see Section 1.8.2. 6. Open the cassette door and insert a primed cassette. Close the cassette door. The cassette test is complete when the CASSETTE TEST IN PROGRESS message disappears.
d Note: The message
MECHANISM INITIALIZATION IN PROGRESS may briefly
appear prior to the CASSETTE TEST IN PROGRESS message.
7. A NEW PATIENT? message may appear. Press [YES]. 8. Press the [ON/OFF] key to turn off the infuser.
Technical Service Manual
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Plum A+ Infusion System
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
LINE FLOW INDICATORS A B
HOSPIRA Plum A+ Release X.XX - MM/DD/YY 20
STATUS REGION
System Self Test In Progress
WORKING REGION
MESSAGE REGION SOFTKEY LABEL REGION
START STOP CHARGE
2 5 8 0
1 4 7 CLEAR
CHARGE/LINE INDICATOR
3 6 9
SOFTKEYS
,
DOWN/RIGHT
ON/OFF
SILENCE
Figure 1-1.
Plum A+ Infusion System
UP/LEFT
Display and Keypad
1-8
Technical Service Manual