TITMUS
TITMUS i400 i250 i200 User Instruction Manual
User Instruction Manual
32 Pages

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Vision Screener User Instruction Manual
Important Safety Instructions
Preface This Instruction Manual was prepared by TITMUS Optical, Inc. for both firsttime and experienced users of the TITMUSi400/i250/i200 models of the vision screener. This manual provides basic instructions for both use and troubleshooting procedures. To ensure the safe operation of the TITMUSi400/i250/i200 Vision Screener, the user should read the entire instruction manual before operation of the unit. Keep this manual for future reference.
For the Record Please record, Serial Number and Purchase Date in space provided: Serial No. ____________________ Date of Purchase: _________ Distributor______________________________ Phone________________________________
For questions Please contact TITMUS at 800-446-1802 or your local distributor. NOTE: Due to continual product innovation, specifications in this manual are subject to change without prior notification.
Important Safety Instructions Read all instructions before using this instrument. Save these instructions for future reference. This manual contains important safety symbols and instructions. Please note these symbols and follow instructions. This instrument is classified as a Type B Equipment Electrical Hazard. Prior to any maintenance being performed on this instrument (to include removing any screws), the instrument must be turned off and the power cord MUST be disconnected. This symbol indicates that this should NOT be done or doing this may cause damage to the instrument. This symbol indicates that product should not be disposed as general unsorted waste. Product should be sorted separately for collection as electrical and electronic equipment waste.
©2006, TITMUS Optical, Inc.
4Warranty & Technical Data
4
4Introduction
5
4TITMUSiSeries Comparison
6
4Standard & Optional Accessories
7
4Unpacking the Instrument
8
4TITMUSi400 External Features - Front & Rear View
10
4TITMUSi400 Membrane Panel Indicators & Operators
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4TITMUSi250/i200 External Features - Front & Rear View
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4TITMUSi250/i200 Membrane Switches
13
4Preparation for Testing
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4Patient Positioning
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4Height Adjustment
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4Far Vision Testing
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4Near Vision Testing
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4Intermediate Vision Testing & Using Plus Lens
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4Peripheral Vision Testing
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4Instrument Transport
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4Cleaning & Maintenance
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4Replacing the Fuse
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4Changing Slides
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4Replacing Light Module
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4Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance
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4Glossary of Eye Care Terms
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Warranty & Technical Data
Warranty The TITMUSi400/i250/i200 Vision Screener has a warranty for a period of three (3) years, against defects in materials and workmanship, from date of purchase. Warranty includes the light module.
Standards The TITMUS Vision Screener meets the CE, UL, and CSA Standards. Europe: EN 60601-1-2 Emissions: Group 1, Class A USA: UL 2601-1, 1st Ed. Category 355 Canada: CSA-C22.2, No. 601.1-M90, Category 245 Class I Device, as per the Canadian Medical Device Regulations.
Technical Data Power Supply: Fuse Rating: Cords:
Illumination: Dimensions:
12.75”
Weight: Temperature: Humidity:
110-240 VAC, 0.4A-0.2A, 50/60 Hz 2 A, 250 V, Type – T (time delay) 1. Power cord, length 3 meters Note: Customer must contact TITMUS to obtain replacement cords or alternate voltage cords (240V). 2. Control panel cord, DIN connector, (TITMUS i400 only) length 0.876 meters As per ISO 8596 and ANSI Z80.21 Standards W X L X H units 12.25 X 16.50 X 12.75 inches (closed condition) 31 X 42 X 32 cm (closed condition) 18 lbs / 8 kg +50°F to +100°F (+10°C to +40°C) 30% to 75%
12.25”
4
16.5”
The eyes are a person’s windows to the world. Without good vision one can experience a sense of helplessness and may even suffer in other skills necessary for a full and functional lifestyle.
Introduction
The Importance of Vision Screening
Utilizing the TITMUSiSeries vision screeners, you will quickly be capable of assessing whether a person’s vision is within the normal parameters. Visual abnormalities will be revealed, often motivating action for a referral for further visual examination and possibly a much-needed visual correction. Consequently, that person’s quality of life can be enhanced. The vision screener is capable of testing functions not determined by the typical “wall” or “eye” chart. Binocularity, muscle balance, color perception, acuity at near and far, color deficiency, depth perception, and a myriad of other visual functions can be screened. The wall chart screens for acuity only, leaving many visual abnormalities unidentified.
About the “TITMUS” TITMUS set the standard for vision screening instruments in 1959 with the introduction of the OV7 model vision screener. Often referred to as the “TITMUS,” the older OV7 model as well as the later-generation TITMUS Model 2 are still in use in many industrial locations, optical practices, as well as schools nationwide. The screeners are known for their durability. As the market leader, TITMUS has developed the new TITMUSiSeries of vision screeners. Designed to meet the unique needs of the 21st century, the TITMUSiSeries will be a welcome tool because of its convenience, accuracy, and versatility.
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TITMUSiSeries Comparison
TITMUSiSeries The TITMUSiSeries of vision screeners are ergonomically-designed, precision-built stereoscopic instruments providing precise and prompt measurement of visual performance. The screeners are engineered for accuracy, validity, and reliability of the test results, with emphasis on convenience and ease of administration. The TITMUSiSeries consists of a variety of models.
TITMUSiSeries Model Comparison Model Features Touch-Screen Control Panel with Software
i500 i400 i250 i200
•
Membrane Control Panel
•
Built-In Membrane Switches Natural Line of Sight Testing Ergonomics (TitmusComfort™ Height Adjustment) New Fluorescent Light Source Portability Soft Foam Headrest Head Positioning Sensor Peripheral Vision Testing Test Slide Advance/Reverse Night Vision Testing Carrying Case (soft-sided) Standard Accessories
• • • • • • •
• • • • • • •
automatic automatic
•
•
• • • •
• • • •
• manual
manual
•
•
optional
optional
optional
optional
•
•
•
•
This manual covers the following models - TITMUSi400, TITMUSi250 and TITMUSi200.
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The following accessories are supplied with your TITMUS vision screener: • Power cord • Control panel cord (only with TITMUSi400) • Vision Screener User Instruction Manual • Slide Information Brochure (based on slide set purchased by you) The last page has detachable Reference Cards for slide positions. • Record Forms – 1 pad of 100 forms to record test results • Eight (8) Test Slides (mounted on a drum inside the vision screener) • Accessory Case with – • 10 lens cleaning wipes • 3 fog eliminator cloths • Intermediate/plus lenses (optional) • Dust Cover for instrument storage
Standard & Optional Accessories
Standard Accessories
Other standard accessories based on Slide Set: • Occupational Job Standards Book • Aeromedical 32” Lens, 2 Prism Lenses • Professional +1.75 Lens, Training Cards • Pediatric +1.75 Lens, Training Cards • School +1.75 Lens, Training Cards • Preschool +1.75 Lens, Training Cards
Optional Accessories • Carrying Case – soft-sided with wheels, for easy transport of vision screener • Intermediate Lens to test vision at following distances: 19, 22, 26, 32 and 40 inches (50, 57, 67, 80 and 100 cm) • Plus Lens for testing children’s vision: +1.00, +1.50, +1.75 and +2.25.
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Unpacking the Instrument
Unpacking the Instrument Your TITMUS vision screener may be supplied in a cardboard box or with an optional soft-sided carrying case. If supplied in a box, remove top foam and lift instrument out of the box by holding the sides. If supplied in a carrying case, follow these instructions to unpack the vision screener. Open carrying case as shown and remove foam.
Lift handle as shown. Lock handle in upright position and lift instrument out of case.
Unlocking the Handle Stand in front of the instrument. Place hands as shown. Use your forefinger to pull the unlocking tabs towards you. At the same time, use your thumbs to push the handle backwards.
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Unpacking the Instrument
Unlocking the Bottom Lock Use one hand to pull the tab outward as shown. AT THE SAME TIME, place your other hand under the lens housing and lift upwards. Lift instrument slightly to remove panel. See tabs to mount panel back.
Remove Internal Packing Foam (TITMUSi400 only) See tabs (Left/Right) at the back of the instrument. Push tabs inwards. Lift top cover up.
LEFT
RIGHT
Remove packing foam. Place top cover back on and ensure tabs snap back in place.
SAVE THIS FOAM PIECE if you will be moving the vision screener in a vehicle or shipping it. This MUST be used to prevent damage to the drum assembly during transport.
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TITMUSi400 External Features – Front & Rear View
A
I
B J C D E K
F G
L H Patent Pen
ding
Front View A 4 Foldable handle for easy transport B 4 Removable cover for access to slides and light source C 4 Lever for far/near lenses D 4 Slots for intermediate/plus lens E 4 Comfortable foam headrest F 4 Head sensor to detect correct positioning G 4 Peripheral vision test lights
H 4 Vision screening at far (20’) and near (14”) I 4 Handle unlock J 4 Knob to raise and lower the instrument K 4 Instrument unlock L 4 Side pocket for storage
A
P
B
ow
er S
witch
C
Fu s
D
e
Rear View A 4Membrane panel B 4Handle 10
C 4Fuse D 4Power switch
I4
B4 3H4 C4
G4 D4
F4
D4
E4
Membrane Panel A 4 Light source condition B 4 Peripheral vision screening C 4 Day or night illumination condition D 4 Slide advance/reverse E 4 Slide position
F 4 Reset G 4 Head position indicator/sensor deactivate H 4 Occlude each eye, light indicates eye being tested I 4 Test distance - near, intermediate or far
A
If this indicator keeps flashing continuously, light module needs to be replaced. Note: On start-up, this indicator flashes for approximately 1 minute then becomes steady - this indicates that minimum illumination level is reached in order to start testing.
B
For horizontal peripheral vision screening. Use the button with arrows to select left or right eye to be tested. Use the buttons with numbers - 85,70,55 and N to operate the lights at 85°,70°,55° and Nasal (45°) for peripheral vision testing.
C
Press button with the image of the sun for daylight vision testing. This is the default illumination level. Press button with the image of the moon for night vision testing.
D
Select “+” to advance to next slide, “-” to go back to previous slide.
E
Number indicates the Test Number. Refer to your Slide Information Brochure for tests at each position.
F
This will reset the instrument and all buttons on the membrane panel to the initial start-up condition of the instrument. Slide drum will reset to slide no. 1.
G
Indicates if the head of patient is correctly positioned. If no indication, head is not correctly positioned. Note: To override the head sensor, press the button, light on indicator will start flashing. This indicates that the head sensor has been deactivated. Use ONLY if patient tends to move head causing the test slide illumination to go ON/OFF. Override may be used with younger children who tend to squirm when testing.
H
These buttons activate Occlude Shutters that occlude each eye (clicking sound). Indicator light ON indicates that the eye is being tested. If indicator light is OFF, eye is occluded. Left button is for Left Eye, Right button is for the Right Eye.
I
Indicates the test distance, NEAR (book), Intermediate (computer) or FAR (mountain).
TITMUSi400 Membrane Panel Indicators & Operators
A4
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TITMUSi250/i200 External Features – Front & Rear View
A B
I
C D J E K
F L
G H Patent Pen
ding
Front View A 4 Foldable handle for easy transport B 4 Removable cover for access to slides and light source C 4 Lever for far/near lenses D 4 Slots for intermediate/plus lens E 4 Comfortable foam headrest F 4 Peripheral vision test lights
G 4 Vision screening at far (20’) and near (14”) H 4 Instrument unlock I 4 Wheel to turn slide drum, indicates test position J 4 Handle unlock K 4 Knob to raise and lower the instrument L 4 Membrane switches
A
P
B
ow
er S
Fu s
witch
e
Rear View A 4 Power switch B 4 Fuse 12
e e l t o t u r n s lid
e
dru m
A B
C
Membrane Switches
TITMUSi250/i200 Membrane Switches
Wh
A4 Membrane switches that occlude each eye by activating shutters (clicking sound). Indicator light ON indicates that the eye is being tested. If indicator light is OFF, eye is occluded. Left button is for Left Eye, Right button is for the Right Eye. B4 Membrane switches for peripheral vision screening. Use the button with arrows to select left or right eye to be tested. Use the buttons with numbers – 85, 70, 55 and N to operate the lights at 850, 700, 550 and Nasal (450) for peripheral vision testing. To flash the lights, press the button 3-4 times. NOT AVAILABLE on the TITMUSi200. C4 Wheel to turn slide drum, indicates test slide position
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Preparation for Testing
Preparation for Testing 1. Place the instrument on a table of conventional height with sufficient top area to permit test administrator to manipulate controls and record results. 2. Unlock handle, bottom lock and raise instrument as indicated in section, Unpacking the Instrument. 3. Connect panel to instrument as shown using panel cord. Hold the connector with flat side down, to plug into panel and instrument. TITMUSi400 only Panel cord, length 0.876 meters.
4. Connect power cord to instrument and turn switch ON. Power cord (3pin length 3 meters).
5. Test all membrane switches to ensure proper operation. 6. Check lenses to ensure they are clean. Use cleaning towlettes or fog cloths (if lens are fogging). 7. Place record forms and other accessories near the instrument, ready for use. 8. Avoid positioning the instrument where strong glaring light will shine directly into the instrument or into the subject’s face. 9. The patient should be seated comfortably. See section on Patient Positioning. 10. Raise the instrument for comfortable viewing, based on patient height. Move instrument up/down using BOTH knobs. See section on Height Adjustment. 11. Ensure lever is in FAR position. Lever should point to mountain icon.
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White dot on the knob should match purple dot on label.
Patient Positioning
12. TITMUSi400 only - Turn knob to ensure drum assembly is in FAR position (looking straight ahead). White dot on the knob should match with the purple dot on the label of the knob. See section, Far/Near Vision Testing.
13. Follow the Slide Information Brochure and Record Form provided with specific models for test sequencing and recording.
Patient Positioning Patient must be comfortably seated or standing. Ensure forehead is placed on headrest. Ensure that back is straight and neck is not tilted backwards. Do not let patient continue looking at slide after test is finished. Proceed to next test. Correct patient position.
Incorrect patient position. Back is not straight Neck is tilted. Forehead not placed on headrest.
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Height Adjustment
Height Adjustment The TITMUSComfort™ height adjustment is designed for patient comfort. The TITMUSi400/i250/i200 can be adjusted to fit children and adults of varying heights in a standing or seated position. This is essential for accurate testing.
To raise/lower the instrument – USE BOTH HANDS on knobs and move upwards/downwards. DO NOT try to use one knob to raise/lower the instrument – this will create a twisting motion and possibly damage the instrument. The instrument height can be adjusted by the operator or the patient.
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1. Operator is seated on the right or left of the instrument. 2. To move the lever from FAR to NEAR and back, pull the lever to move towards you and push it to move away from you. Ensure that lever is pushed completely to the end. Ensure that lever is pushed completely to the end.
Far Vision Testing
Operating the Far/Near Lever
Far Vision Testing (20ft/6m) 1. Lever in FAR position, indicated by the “Mountain” Icon, test distance of 20 feet. 2. Lens assembly should be in FAR position (looking straight ahead). 3. TITMUSi400 only - White dot on the knob should match with the purple dot on the label of the knob.
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Near Vision Testing
Near Vision Test (14in/35cm) - Natural Line-of-Sight Lever in NEAR position, indicated by the “Book” Icon, test distance of 14 inches.
TITMUSi400 Only STEP 1: By turning the knob, a progressive lens wearer can be tested at the optimal lineof-sight for testing (looking downwards). STEP 2: Rotate knobs downwards on side of instrument using BOTH hands to adjust for the best line-of-sight. STEP 3: Stop at a point where the images can be seen most clearly by the patient. This applies especially for patients who wear bifocals, multifocals or progressive lenses.
TITMUSi250/i200 Only Natural line-of-sight testing feature is not available. The knobs DO NOT turn. DO NOT try to turn the knobs as this will damage the instrument. Near vision testing for patients who wear bifocals or progressive lenses: Ask patient to use thumbs to raise glasses until he/she is viewing the slide through the proper part of his/her lens for reading. Ask the patient to place hands on the instrument as shown. Ensure that the patient is comfortable.
To Return Back to Far Vision Testing 18
1. TITMUSi400 ONLY – Turn knob so that the white dot on the knob matches with the purple dot on the label of the knob. Use BOTH HANDS to turn the knobs. 2. Move lever from NEAR to FAR.
Ensure lever is in FAR position. Place plus lens in the holder. Perform test. REMOVE lens upon completion of test. Do not turn the knob while the lens is in the instrument.
Using Plus Lens The plus lens must be inserted in the slot with the label facing the front of the instrument. See above images. • The Plus Lens, +1.75, is used with the Acuity test for children. Other plus lenses are also available as optional accessories. • Standard testing procedure requires that acuity test is administered first. If child demonstrates poor visual acuity (20/40), it is unnecessary to administer the Plus Lens Test. If the child demonstrates 20/30 or 20/20, administer the Plus Lens Test. • Children with normal vision will be unable to read the 20/20 line through the Plus Lens. If a child can read the 20/20 line through the Plus Lens, then result is FAIL. Blurred vision through Plus Lens is normal, clear distance vision is abnormal and can indicate excessive farsightedness. This test is very important for school age children.
Intermediate Vision Testing & Using Plus Lens
Intermediate Vision Testing
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Peripheral Vision Testing & Instrument Transport
Peripheral Vision Testing Refer to the sections TITMUSi400 Membrane Panel and the TITMUSi250 – Membrane Switches, for location of peripheral vision testing membrane switches.
1. When the instrument is switched ON, the LEFT EYE light will come on first. On the button with arrows, light next to LEFT arrow will be lit. 2. The LEFT EYE can now be tested for Horizontal Peripheral Vision. 3. Press 85, 70, 55 to operate the lights at 850, 700, 550 in the Temporal field. 4. Press N to operate the light at 450 in the Nasal field. 5. Press the button with arrows to test RIGHT EYE for Horizontal Peripheral Vision test. The light next to RIGHT arrow will be lit, light next to LEFT arrow will go off. 6. Repeat the process with the 85, 70, 55 and N for the RIGHT EYE.
Instrument Transport Follow directions in section Unpacking the Instrument in reverse. • Disconnect the power cord. • Disconnect membrane panel and store it at the back of the instrument. • Ensure the bottom lock is engaged. Instrument transport. Instrument transport in case
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