Service Manual
118 Pages
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© 2014 Covidien. COVIDIEN, COVIDIEN with logo, Covidien logo and Nellcor™ are U.S. and internationally registered trademarks of Covidien llc. This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Table of Contents 1
Introduction
1.1 1.2
1.4 1.5
Overview... 11 Safety Information... 11 Safety Symbols...11 Warnings...12 Cautions...14 Obtaining Technical Assistance... 16 Technical Services...16 Related Documents...16 Revision History... 17 Warranty Information... 17
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Service Menu Options
1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.2
2.1 2.2 2.3
Overview... 19 Safety Reminders... 19 Service Menu Overview... 20 2.3.1 Power On Settings...21 2.3.2 Alarm Audio Paused...22 2.3.3 Alarm Audio Reminder...22 2.3.4 Permission to Deactivate Audible Alarm...22 2.3.5 Language...22 2.3.6 Date/Time Setting...23 2.3.7 System Information...23 2.3.8 System Test...23 2.3.9 Trend Data Download Settings...23 2.3.10 Homecare Mode Settings...24 2.3.11 Communication Settings...24 2.3.12 Alarm Priorities...24 2.3.13 Password Settings...24
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Data Management
3.1 3.2 3.3
Overview... 27 Trend Data... 27 External Data Communication... 28 Nurse Call Interface...28 Firmware Upgrade... 30
3.3.1 3.4
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4
Modification and Testing
4.1 4.2 4.3
Overview... 35 Required Equipment... 36 System Performance Tests... 36 Power-On Self-Test (POST)...36 Power...37 Battery Charge...38 Battery Discharge...38 Patient Modes...39 Date and Time...40 Operational and Functional Tests... 41 General Operation Tests...41 Functional Tests...49 Testing Nurse Call...64 Safety Tests... 65 Safety Testing Standards...65 Electrical Leakage...66 Verification Check Sheets...70
4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 4.3.5 4.3.6 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.5 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 5
Troubleshooting
5.1 5.2
5.3
Overview... 73 Troubleshooting Guide... 73 Error Conditions by Category...74 Firmware Download Errors...80 Technical Alarm Conditions...81 Return... 83
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Repair
6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4
Overview... 85 Ordering Spare Parts... 86 Required Tools... 89 Battery Replacement... 89 Removing the Battery...89 Replacing the Battery...90 Disassembly and Reassembly... 91 Top Case Replacement...92 Front Case Replacement...95 Multi-Functional Respiratory Board Replacement...97
5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3
6.4.1 6.4.2 6.5 6.5.1 6.5.2 6.5.3
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6.5.4 Main Board Replacement...99 6.5.5 Coin Cell Battery Replacement... 101 6.5.6 LCD Replacement... 102 6.5.7 Control Buttons and Gasket Replacement... 104 6.5.8 Power Supply Board Replacement... 105 6.5.9 AC Inlet Replacement... 107 6.5.10 Charger Board Replacement... 108 6.5.11 Nurse Call Board Replacement... 110 6.5.12 Alarm Speaker Replacement... 112 6.6 Optional Equipment... 114
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List of Tables Table 1-1. Table 2-1. Table 4-1. Table 4-2. Table 4-3. Table 4-4. Table 4-5. Table 4-6. Table 4-7. Table 4-8. Table 5-1. Table 5-2. Table 5-3. Table 6-1.
Safety Symbol Definitions...11 Service Menu Settings...20 Required Test Equipment ...36 Patient Modes ...39 Patient Operating Modes ...40 Functional Tests with SRC-MAX ...50 Nurse Call Output Resistance ...64 Enclosure Leakage Current Values...66 Patient Leakage Current Values...67 Patient Leakage Current Values-Applied Part ...69 Error Conditions and Resolutions...74 Firmware Download Error Codes ...80 Technical Error Codes...81 Spare Parts List by Callout Number ...88
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List of Figures Figure 2-1. Figure 2-2. Figure 2-3. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-2. Figure 3-3. Figure 3-4. Figure 3-5. Figure 3-6. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-2. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-4. Figure 4-5. Figure 4-6. Figure 4-7. Figure 4-8. Figure 4-9. Figure 4-10. Figure 4-11. Figure 4-12. Figure 4-13. Figure 4-14. Figure 4-15. Figure 4-16. Figure 4-17. Figure 4-18. Figure 4-19. Figure 4-20. Figure 4-21. Figure 4-22. Figure 4-23. Figure 4-24. Figure 4-25. Figure 4-26. Figure 4-27. Figure 4-28. Figure 4-29. Figure 4-30. Figure 4-31. Figure 5-1. Figure 6-1. Figure 6-2. Figure 6-3.
Service Menu ...21 Password Settings Submenu (Example)...25 Password Reset Example ...25 Nurse Call Interface Pin Layout...29 Firmware Update Mode ...31 USB Port for Firmware Upgrade ...31 Firmware Upgrade Read, Erase, Write Messages ...32 Firmware Upgrade Restart Message ...32 POST Screen and Firmware Version Example ...33 Power-on Self-test Sequence (Example)...37 PATIENT MODE Menu...39 DATE/TIME Settings ...41 Sensor Port ...42 Sensor Port ...43 %SpO2 Lower Alarm Limit of 99 ...44 Pulse Rate Lower Alarm Limit of 160...44 ALARM AUDIO PAUSED Setting of 30 Seconds ...45 ALARM AUDIO REMINDER Setting of 3 Minutes...46 ALARM VOLUME Default Setting of 5 ...48 KEY BEEP VOLUME Default Setting of 4 ...48 PULSE VOLUME Default Setting of 4 ...49 SRC-MAX OxiMax Oximetry Tester...51 SRC-MAX Tester-Generated Waveform...52 SRC-MAX Increase to 200 BPM...52 SRC-MAX Decrease to 60 BPM ...53 SRC-MAX %SpO2 Increase to 90 ...54 SRC-MAX %SpO2 Decrease to 75 ...55 SRC-MAX High Modulation ...55 200 BPM with High Modulation...56 60 BPM with High Modulation...57 %SpO2 of 90 with High Modulation ...57 %SpO2 of 75 with High Modulation ...58 %SpO2 of 75 with Low Modulation ...59 High Light Condition...60 200 BPM with High Light Condition...60 60 BPM with High Light Condition...61 %SpO2 of 90 with High Light Condition ...62 %SpO2 of 75 with High Light Condition ...62 High Modulation and High Light Condition...63 Nurse Call Connector...64 Return Packaging...84 Disassembly Sequence ...86 Exploded View ...87 Battery Replacement ...90
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Figure 6-4. Figure 6-5. Figure 6-6. Figure 6-7. Figure 6-8. Figure 6-9. Figure 6-10. Figure 6-11. Figure 6-12. Figure 6-13. Figure 6-14. Figure 6-15.
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Top Case Replacement...94 Front Case Replacement ...96 Multi-Functional Respiratory Board Replacement...98 Main Board Replacement ...100 Coin Cell Battery Replacement ...102 LCD Replacement ...103 Control Buttons and Gasket Replacement ...104 Power Supply Board Replacement ...106 AC Inlet Replacement ...107 Charger Board Replacement ...109 Nurse Call Board Replacement ...111 Alarm Speaker Replacement ...112
1 Introduction
1.1
Overview This manual contains information for servicing the Nellcor™ Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System. This manual applies to the following product: PM100N
1.2
Note: This manual is meant to be used with the Operator’s Manual, which contains an overview of the product and packaging, installation, operation, performance considerations, preventive maintenance, accessories, theory of operations, product specifications, and clinical studies.
Safety Information This section contains important safety information related to general use of the Nellcor™ Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System. Other important safety information appears throughout the manual. The Nellcor™ Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System will be referred to as the “monitoring system” throughout this manual.
1.2.1 Safety Symbols
Table 1-1. Safety Symbol Definitions Symbol
Definition WARNING Alerts users to potential serious outcomes (death, injury, or adverse events) to the patient, user, or environment.
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Introduction
Table 1-1. Safety Symbol Definitions Symbol
Definition Caution Identifies conditions or practices that could result in damage to the equipment or other property Note Provides additional guidelines or information.
1.2.2 Warnings
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WARNING: Explosion hazard - Do not use the monitoring system in the presence of flammable anesthetics. WARNING: Explosion hazard - Do not use the monitoring system with other manufacturers’ batteries. Do not use different types or models of batteries such as dry batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, or Lithium-ion batteries together. WARNING: To prevent possible electric shock or explosion, do not service the monitoring system in a flammable environment or in an excessively moist environment. WARNING: To avoid possible injury, do not attempt to service the monitoring system if there are any signs of burning or smoking coming from the monitoring system. WARNING: Before attempting to service the monitoring system, disconnect it from the patient to avoid possible injury to the patient. WARNING: Before attempting to open or disassemble the monitoring system, disconnect the power cord from the monitoring system to avoid possible injury.
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Safety Information
Service Manual
WARNING: Ensure that conductive portions of the electrodes, leads, and cable do not come into contact with any other conductive parts. WARNING: High voltage is generated by the LCD backlight driver. Exercise caution when operating the monitoring system with covers open. WARNING: During the safety test, AC power voltage will be present on the applied part terminals. Exercise caution to avoid electrical shock hazard. WARNING: Extreme care must be taken in modifying default or other settings to ensure they are appropriate to the intended use. WARNING: The LCD panel contains toxic chemicals. Do not touch broken LCD panels. Physical contact with a broken LCD panel can result in transmission or ingestion of toxic substances. WARNING: Make sure to complete all performance and safety tests outlined in Chapter 4, Modification and Testing before placing the monitoring system into operation after repair or maintenance. Failure to perform all tests could result in erroneous monitoring system readings. WARNING: Any connections between this monitoring system and other devices must comply with applicable medical systems safety standards such as IEC 60601-1. Failure to do so could result in unsafe leakage current and grounding conditions. WARNING: To ensure accurate performance and prevent device failure, do not expose the monitoring system to extreme moisture, such as direct exposure to rain. Such exposure may cause inaccurate performance or device failure. Reference the Operator’s Manual.
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1.2.3 Cautions
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Caution: Observe ESD (electrostatic discharge) precautions when working within the unit and/or when disassembling and reassembling the monitoring system and when handling any components. Caution: The monitoring system may not operate properly if it is operated or stored at conditions outside the ranges stated in this manual, or if it is subjected to excessive shock or dropping. Caution: Do not spray, pour, or spill any liquid on the monitoring system, its accessories, connectors, switches, or openings in the chassis, since this may cause damage to the monitoring system. Never place fluids on the monitoring system. If fluid spills on the monitoring system, remove batteries, wipe dry immediately, and have it serviced to ensure no hazard exists. Caution: Do not immerse the monitoring system or its accessories in liquid or clean with caustic or abrasive cleaners. Caution: Accessory equipment connected to the monitoring system's data interface must be certified according to IEC 60950-1 for data-processing equipment. All combinations of equipment must be in compliance with IEC 60601-1:2005 Requirements for Medical Electrical Systems. Anyone who connects additional equipment to the signal input or signal output port configures a medical system and is therefore responsible for ensuring the system complies with the requirements of IEC 60601-1:2005 and IEC 60601-1-2:2007. Caution: When connecting the monitoring system to any instrument, verify proper operation before clinical use. Both the monitoring system and the instrument connected to it must be connected to a grounded outlet.
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Safety Information
Caution: For best product performance and measurement accuracy, use only accessories supplied or recommended by Covidien. Use accessories according to the manufacturer's directions for use and institutional standards. Use only accessories that have passed the recommended biocompatibility testing in compliance with ISO10993-1. The use of accessories, sensors, and cables other than those specified may result in inaccurate readings of the monitoring system and increased emission and/or decreased electromagnetic immunity of the monitoring system.
Service Manual
Caution: If the integrity of the AC power source is in doubt, ensure the monitoring system’s internal battery is fully charged. Caution: This monitoring system generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference with other devices in the vicinity. Caution: Inspect the monitoring system and all accessories before use to ensure there are no signs of physical damage or improper function. Do not use if damaged. Caution: When reassembling the monitoring system, over-tightening screws could strip the screw holes in the cases, rendering them unusable. Caution: Ferrite cores are used for electromagnetic compatibility. Do not remove ferrite cores while disassembling or reassembling; otherwise the monitoring system can be affected by electromagnetic interference and cause inaccurate data to be displayed or stored.
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Introduction
1.3
Obtaining Technical Assistance
1.3.1 Technical Services
For technical information and assistance, contact Covidien or a local Covidien representative. Covidien Technical Services: Patient Monitoring 15 Hampshire Street Mansfield, MA 02048 USA 1.800.635.5267, 1.925.463.4635, or contact a local Covidien representative www.covidien.com
When calling Covidien or a local Covidien representative, have the monitoring system serial number available. The serial number label is located on the bottom of the monitoring system. Provide the firmware version number displayed during the power-on self-test (POST). 1.3.2 Related Documents
Nellcor™ Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System Operator’s Manual - Provides information about the product and packaging, installation, operation, performance considerations, preventive maintenance, accessories, theory of operations, product specifications, and clinical studies. When servicing the product, refer to the Operator’s Manual as necessary. Nellcor™ Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System Home Use Guide - For caregivers in the home environment. Provides basic information for setup, operation, and cleaning of the monitoring system.. Nellcor™ Pulse Oximetry Sensor Instructions for Use - Guides sensor selection and usage. Before attaching any of the various Covidien-approved pulse oximetry sensors to the monitoring system, refer to the individual Instructions for Use. Saturation Accuracy Grid - Provides sensor-specific guidance related to desired SpO2 saturation accuracy measurements. Available online at www.covidien.com.
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Revision History
1.4
Revision History The documentation part number and revision number indicate its current edition. The revision number changes when Covidien prints a new edition. Minor corrections and updates incorporated at reprint do not cause a change in the revision number. Extensive changes may require a new document part number.
1.5
Warranty Information The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Covidien makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Covidien shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
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Introduction
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2 Service Menu Options
2.1
Overview This chapter describes Service Menu settings for the Nellcor™ Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System. A password is required to access the Service Menu. Contact Technical Services (reference “Technical Services” on page 16) for the default password.
2.2
Safety Reminders WARNING: For best product performance and measurement accuracy, use only accessories supplied or recommended by Covidien. Use accessories according to their respective Instructions for Use. WARNING: Do not use damaged pulse oximetry sensors. Do not use with exposed optical components. Do not immerse completely in water, solvents, or cleaning solutions, since pulse oximetry sensors and connectors are not waterproof. Do not sterilize by irradiation, steam or ethylene oxide. Refer to the cleaning instructions in the Instructions for Use for reusable sensors. Caution: Do not attach any cable intended for computer use to the sensor port connector. Caution: The sensor disconnect error message and associated alarm indicate the pulse oximetry sensor is either disconnected or has faulty wiring. Check the connection and, if necessary, replace it, the pulse oximetry cable, or both.
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Service Menu Options
2.3
Service Menu Overview WARNING: Only qualified service personnel should open the monitoring system housing, remove and replace parts, or make adjustments.
The monitoring system contains menus that a clinician can access (Options, Alarm/ Limits, and Patient Type), and a Service Menu that is accessible only by password. Contact Technical Services (reference “Technical Services” on page 16) for the default passwords for all restricted menus and functions. The monitoring system ships with the Service Menu factory default settings listed in Table 2-1. For a list of the factory default settings for the other menus, reference the Operator’s Manual. To access the Service Menu, use the default password. Change a password by going to the Password Settings submenu in the Service Menu. Table 2-1. Service Menu Settings Factory Default Parameter
Ranges/Selection Adult
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Pediatric
Power On Settings
Factory default, Last Settings, Institutional Defaults
Alarm Audio Paused
30, 60, 90, 120 s
60 s
Alarm Audio Reminder
Off, 3, 10 min
3 min
Permission to deactivate audible alarm
Yes, No
Language
Chinese, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Slovakian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish
Neonatal
Factory Defaults
No
English
Date/Time Setting
yy/mm/dd, mm/dd/yy, dd/mm/yy
yy/mm/dd
Homecare Mode Settings
Minimum Allowed Alarm Volume
1
Communication Settings
Serial Connectivity Settings: ASCII 19200, ASCII 115200, SPDout 19200, SPDout 115200
ASCII, 19200
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Service Menu Overview
Table 2-1. Service Menu Settings (Continued) Factory Default Parameter
Ranges/Selection Adult
Alarm Priorities
Sensor Disconnect Alarm, Sensor Off, Sensor Failure, SpO2 High, Pulse Rate High SpO2 Low, Pulse Rate Low
Password Settings
Passwords can be changed for entry into Homecare Mode and Sleep Study Mode and back to Standard Mode
Pediatric
Neonatal
High, Medium, or Low High or Medium (Contact Technical Services)
Figure 2-1. Service Menu
2.3.1 Power On Settings
Note: Once changes are made to any settings, you must choose Last Settings or Institutional Defaults to have those settings saved when the monitoring system is powered off. Factory Defaults - The settings for the monitoring system when shipped from the manufacturer. Choose this option to reset all values to factory defaults. Institutional Defaults - The settings of the monitoring system for an individual institution or patient situation. Set all desired parameters, then go to the Service Menu and select Institutional Defaults. The monitoring system powers off once you exit the Service Menu. When you power on the monitoring system again, the Institutional Defaults you set will be active. When you switch between operating modes (for example, between Sleep Study Mode and Standard Mode), the Institutional Defaults are retained.
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